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National Dairy Development Board
Dairying in Tamil nadu
A Statistical Profile
2014
Index
I.
GENERAL STATISTICS
I.1.
Tamil Nadu at a Glance
I.1.1:
General Statistics: Tamil Nadu vs. India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
I.1.2:
Formation of Districts in Tamil Nadu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
I.1.3:
Change in Name of Districts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
I.2.
Social Statistics: Human Population
I.2.1:
Human Population by Residence and Sex – 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
I.2.2:
Human Population by Residence and Sex – 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
I.2.3:
Rural Households, Electricity and TapWater Supply – 2001 and 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
I.2.4:
District-wise SC and ST Population – 2001 and 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
I.3.
State Economy
I.3.1:
Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) and Per Capita Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
I.3.2:
Value of Output: Agriculture and Livestock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
I.3.3:
Revised Budget Estimate for Animal Husbandry Department, Tamil Nadu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
I.3.4:
Fund Utilisation Under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojna (RKVY) for Animal Husbandry in Tamil Nadu . . . . 17
I.3.5:
Fund Utilisation Under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojna (RKVY) for Dairying in Tamil Nadu . . . . . . . . . 18
II.
LIVESTOCK CENSUS
II.1.
Animal Population
II.1.1:
Summary of Livestock Census (1992-2012) - Tamil Nadu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
II.1.2:
District-wise Total Bovine Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
II.1.3:
District-wise Female Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
II.1.4:
District-wise Breedable Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
II.1.5:
District-wise In-milk Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
II.1.6:
District-wise Milch Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
II.1.7:
District-wise Male Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
II.2.
Sex Ratio in Dairy Animals
II.2.1: District-wise Male - Female Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
II.3.
Wet-Dry Ratio of Dairy Animals
II.3.1: District-wise Wet-Dry Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
II.4.
Livestock Density
II.4.1:
District-wise Density of Total Livestock and Bovine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
II.4.2:
District-wise Density of Poultry and Small Ruminants
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
II.5.
Breed-wise Population
II.5.1:
District and Breed-wise Population of Indigenous Cattle in Tamil Nadu - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
II.5.2:
District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Alambadi and Bargur Breeds - 2007 . . . . . . . . . 34
II.5.3:
District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Jellicut and Kangayam Breeds - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
II.5.4:
District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Manapari and Umblacherry Breeds - 2007 . . . . . . 36
II.5.5:
District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Other Graded and Non-Descript Indigenous Breeds - 2007 .37
II.5.6:
District and Breed-wise Population of Exotic and Crossbred Animals in Tamil Nadu - 2007 . . . . . . . 38
II.5.7:
District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Jersey and
Holstein Friesian Exotic and Crossbreds - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
II.5.8:
District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Other Exotic and
Crossbreds and Total Exotic and Crossbreds - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
II.5.9:
District and Breed-wise Population of Buffalo in Tamil Nadu - 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
II.5.10: District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Murrah and Toda Buffalo Breeds - 2007 . . . . . . . 42
II.5.11: District-wise Male, Female and Milch Animals of Other Graded and Non-Descript Buffalo Breeds - 2007 . 43
III.
CATTLE AND BUFFALO BREEDS
III.1.
Distribution of Native Breeds of Tamil Nadu
III.1.1: Distribution of Cattle Breeds of Tamil Nadu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
III.1.2: Distribution of Buffalo Breeds of Tamil Nadu
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
III.2.
Performance of Breeds
III.2.1: Performance of Cattle and Buffalo Breeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
IV.
MILK PRODUCTION
IV.1.
Production Performance
IV.1.1: Year-wise In-milk Bovine Population, Milk Yield and Milk Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
IV.1.2: Year and District-wise In-milk Bovine Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
IV.1.3: Year and District-wise In-milk Indigenous Cattle Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
IV.1.4: Year and District-wise In-milk Crossbred Cattle Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
IV.1.5: Year and District-wise In-milk Buffalo Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61