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4

C. BODY SCORING

BODY SCORE-1

BODY SCORE-2

BODY SCORE-3

BODY SCORE-4

BODY SCORE-5

Body scoring is very important in assessing the health status of an animal.

A low score may indicate diseases or improper feeding while a high score may indicate a

high probability of breeding and metabolic problems.

• Extremely thin. No fat in brisket or

tail docks.

• All skeletal structures are visible.

• Dull hair

• May be diseased and survival

during stress is doubtful

• Thin. Vertebrae, hips and pin bone

prominent.

• Some tissue cover around tail

dock, hip bones and the flank.

• Muscle tissue evident but not

abundant, health may be OK.

• Ribcage only slightly visible.

• Fat deposit behind shoulder

obvious, ideal condition for calving.

• Fat deposit in brisket area.

• Hook and pin bone visible, but not

prominent.

• Skeletal structure difficult to

identify.

• Obvious fat deposits behind

shoulder and tail head.

• Flat appearance to the top line.

• Folds of fat starting to develop

over ribs and thighs.

• Animal is obese, flat appearance

dominates.

• Brisket is heavy and bone

structure not noticeable.

• Tail head and hip bones completely

buried in folds of fat.

• Back is flat and completely

covered by fat.

• Mobility impaired by large fat

deposits.

Body scoring would be a helpful yardstick to monitor health

Body score 1

Cattle with body score 1

Cattle with body score 2

Cattle with body score 3

Cattle with body score 4 may have

metabolic problems at calving.

Body score 2

Body score 3

Body score 4

Body score 5

Cattle with body score 5 and above

have high probability of metabolic and

breeding problems.