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110

SECTION IV

INAPH AND ANIMAL NUTRITION

Ration Balancing is a component of INAPH pertaining to

Animal Nutrition. The ration balancing software consist of

nutrient masters for nutritional requirements of various

categories of dairy animals along with feed library

comprising of nutritive value of feed and fodder available

in various parts of the country.

Using this software, balanced ration for given animal can be

formulated based on production and other physiological

parameters with available feed resources at least cost.

Balanced ration formulation can be made both at individual

animal level and at a herd level for group of animals

having similar physiological and production profiles and

such ration is recommended to the farmers.

The farmers feeding balanced ration to their animals are

benefitted in the following ways:

1.

The farmer gets a clear picture on the present cost

of production per litre of milk.

2.

The farmer understands the deficiencies or excesses

in the present feeding regime especially with

respect to availability of protein, total digestible

nutrients, calcium and phosphorous.

3.

The farmer is provided with a formula of a balanced

ration based on the production and physiological

status of the animal by re-adjusting the proportions

of the feed being fed to the animal and/or by

incorporating unconventional feed resources that

may be available with him/in the village.

4.

The feed costs are optimized for the present levels

of production.

5.

Improvement

in

productivity,

reproductive

efficiency and general health of animals, resulting

in to increased profitability to the farmers.